Introduction to Industrial Cutting Fluid – A Review

Authors

  • Manivel C Department of Mechanical Engineering, NPR College of Engineering and Technology, Dindigul 624 401, Tamilnadu, India Author
  • Justin Raj Y Department of Mechanical Engineering, NPR College of Engineering and Technology, Dindigul 624 401, Tamilnadu, India Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47363/JEAST/2026(8)345

Keywords:

Oils, Emulsions, Synthetics, Lubricate, Cool, Remove Metal Chips

Abstract

Cutting fluids play a crucial role in metalworking and machining processes by extending tool life, enhancing surface finish, and dissipating the heat generated during cutting operations. Their primary function is to manage heat dissipation and prevent overheating during machining, which in turn improves tool longevity and machining efficiency. Choosing the right cutting fluid is essential in these processes, as various types provide unique benefits and properties. Cutting fluids are widely utilized in machining and metalworking to lubricate, cool, and remove metal chips. These fluids enhance tool longevity, workpiece quality, and overall machining efficiency. Different types, such as oils, emulsions, and synthetics, are selected based on the specific requirements of the application. Effective selection and management of cutting fluids are vital for optimizing processes.

Author Biographies

  • Manivel C, Department of Mechanical Engineering, NPR College of Engineering and Technology, Dindigul 624 401, Tamilnadu, India

    Manivel C, Department of Mechanical Engineering, NPR College of Engineering and Technology, Dindigul 624 401, Tamilnadu, India

  • Justin Raj Y, Department of Mechanical Engineering, NPR College of Engineering and Technology, Dindigul 624 401, Tamilnadu, India

    Justin Raj Y, Department of Mechanical Engineering, NPR College of Engineering and Technology, Dindigul 624 401, Tamilnadu, India

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Published

2026-02-12