Blood as an Important Tool in Forensic Medicine in Sub-Saharan Africa: Nigeria as a Perception

Authors

  • Patrick Olarewaju Osho University of Medical Sciences, Ondo, Ondo State, Nigeria.  Author
  • Precious Gbajuola Joy Department of Medical Laboratory Science, University of Medical Sciences, Ondo, Ondo State, Nigeria Author
  • Oluwatosin Idowu Oni Neglected Tropical Diseases, Ondo State Primary Health care Development Agency, Oke-Eda, Akure, Ondo State, Nigeria Author
  • Olumuyiwa Eyitayo Pelemo Directorate of Diagnostics-Hospital’s Management Board, Akure, Ondo State Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47363/JPR/2023(5)155

Keywords:

Forensic, Bloodstain, Criminal, Legal Medicine, Blood Group

Abstract

Blood is one of the most important biological tools in forensic medicine used to resolve and investigate crime-related cases because it contains useful details. It entails an analysis of various aspects of bloodstains that contribute to the clarification of some violent criminal cases.

The knowledge of forensic medicine is essential to provide answers about a series of events and mechanisms of the creation of specific groups of bloodstains on the crime scene. This includes investigation towards the analysis of bloodstains. This knowledge enables the interpretation of results and makes it possible to get closer to the truth, solve particular crimes and ensure accuracy in the legal determination of criminal offences which helps in a proper penalty when making a judgment for the offender.

Author Biographies

  • Patrick Olarewaju Osho, University of Medical Sciences, Ondo, Ondo State, Nigeria. 

    Patrick Olarewaju Osho, University of Medical Sciences, Ondo, Ondo State, Nigeria.  

  • Precious Gbajuola Joy, Department of Medical Laboratory Science, University of Medical Sciences, Ondo, Ondo State, Nigeria

    Precious Gbajuola Joy, Department of Medical Laboratory Science, University of Medical Sciences, Ondo, Ondo State, Nigeria 

  • Oluwatosin Idowu Oni, Neglected Tropical Diseases, Ondo State Primary Health care Development Agency, Oke-Eda, Akure, Ondo State, Nigeria

    Oluwatosin Idowu Oni, Neglected Tropical Diseases, Ondo State Primary Health care Development Agency, Oke-Eda, Akure, Ondo State, Nigeria

  • Olumuyiwa Eyitayo Pelemo, Directorate of Diagnostics-Hospital’s Management Board, Akure, Ondo State

    Olumuyiwa Eyitayo Pelemo, Directorate of Diagnostics-Hospital’s Management Board, Akure, Ondo State 

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Published

2023-03-16