Pediatric Surgical Nursing Care: Child with Hirschsprung's Disease

Abstract

Hirschsprung’s Disease (HD) is a congenital disorder characterized by the absence of ganglion cells in segments of the colon, leading to functional bowel obstruction. It commonly presents in neonates and infants with symptoms such as failure to pass meconium, chronic constipation, and abdominal distension.Surgical intervention, typically through pull-through procedures, is the definitive treatment. Pediatric surgical nurses play a critical role throughout the continuum of care, from preoperative assessment and bowel preparation to postoperative monitoring, complication prevention, and family education.Nursing responsibilities include managing pain, promoting bowel function, supporting nutritional needs, and providing stoma care when necessary.Family-centered care and psychosocial support are essential components in ensuring optimal outcomes. This article highlights the comprehensive role of pediatric surgical nurses in managing children with Hirschsprung’s disease, emphasizing early recognition, skilled perioperative care, and long-term
follow-up