Hyoid Bone also Known as Suicide Bone – A Case Report

Abstract

Objective: The goal of this paper is to provide a case of traumatic hyoid bone fracture as well as a literature review. Rationale: Traumatic hyoid bone fractures are uncommon; but, as martial arts become more popular, the incidence of traumatic hyoid bone fractures may rise.
Clinical Characteristics: After getting a kick to the anterior neck, a thirteen-year-old taekwondo athlete fell. Following immediate first-aid treatment, the athlete complained of difficulty speaking and swallowing, as well as breathlessness. Over the hyoid bone, there was ecchymosis and soreness.
Intervention and Result: Lateral radiographs indicated a hyoid fracture. The patient was given analgesics and told to rest at home. At four weeks after the injury, the athlete was cleared to return to sports.
Conclusion: In the management of suspected bone fractures, ensuring airway integrity and screening for symptoms of laryngeal laceration are critical. It is strongly advised that you observe for 48-72 hours. (JCCA 2012; 56(4):269-274)