Table of Chemical Elements Constructed According to the Charges of Atomic Nuclei
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47363/JMSMR/2021(2)117Keywords:
Chemical Elements, Atomic Nuclei, atomic massAbstract
I give some explanations to my work. The atomic nucleus model was developed in order to clarify the adjusted table of elements. Between lutetium and hafnium, the difference in atomic masses does not reach four units, while new elements with atomic numbers 72-75 are placed there. How can nucleons be packed in a nucleus so that it is drip and shell and with the necessary number of neutrons? Such a nucleus is obtained if alpha particles are placed in the surface layer, and only neutrons are inside the nucleus. In this case, in new chemical elements with numbers 72-75 inside the nucleus, the neutron can be replaced by a proton, and therefore the atomic mass of the elements between lutetium and hafnium will vary slightly. The model was obtained by considering the structure of the nuclei of atoms from heavy to light.