On the Unification of the Foundations of Physics Based on the Ideasof Algebra and Arithmetic

Abstract

Historically, scientific theory of knowledge relied on the deductive method of thinking, established in Euclid's geometry. Since the era of Descartes, there
has been an evolution in the method of thinking based on the principles of algebra and arithmetic. This study analyzes the contribution of algebra and
arithmetic to modern scientific philosophy, demonstrating their significance in forming the universal foundations of theoretical physics.