Light Speed Derivation

Abstract

Physics literature presents equations in which a measured physical constant is expressed as one or more other measured physical constants. These expressions (1) show dependencies among so-called "fundamental" constants which are in fact unexplained observations and (2) are not derivations from first principles. That is, a true derivation from first principles cannot use any unexplained data as one or more "input" parameters. Adding to previous reports, a procedure to derive light speed with unidirectional measurements is described based only on the first principles of binary mechanics including the time-development laws and a physical interpretation of binary mechanical space [1-4].