On the Expanding Universe – Accurately Calculate the Hubble Constant by Lunar Laser Ranging

Authors

  • Xiao En Wang Weifang Engineering Vocational College (Weifang Educational College), Qingzhou City, Shandong Weifang, China and Zhaoqing KAIST Battery Material Co., Ltd., Gaoyao District of Zhaoqing City, Guangdong Province, China. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8397-0640. Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47363/

Keywords:

Differential Expression of Hubble-Lemaitre Law, Time-Varying Speed of Light and Gravitational Constant, Lunar Laser Ranging, New Method for Measuring Hubble Constant

Abstract

Hubble's Law is an empirical formula. We use the product of the speed of light and time instead of distance for differentiation, and obtain the theoretical differential equation dV=Wdt. Then, the expansion velocity, radius, total mass, singularity radius, and redshift formula of the universe were calculated, and the gravitational constant was derived and proved to be proportional to the fourth power of cosmic time. The mathematical relationship between lunar laser ranging data and Hubble constant was obtained. This is a newly discovered precise method for measuring the Hubble constant.

Author Biography

  • Xiao En Wang, Weifang Engineering Vocational College (Weifang Educational College), Qingzhou City, Shandong Weifang, China and Zhaoqing KAIST Battery Material Co., Ltd., Gaoyao District of Zhaoqing City, Guangdong Province, China. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8397-0640.

    Xiao En Wang, Weifang Engineering Vocational College (Weifang Educational College), Qingzhou City, Shandong Weifang, China and Zhaoqing KAIST Battery Material Co., Ltd., Gaoyao District of Zhaoqing City, Guangdong Province, China. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8397-0640.

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Published

2024-10-30